Monday, April 23, 2012

Economic Journal - Monday, 4/23/2012

(As of 8:00 am pacific)
Stocks open sharply lower to start the week as political concerns out of Europe, disappointing data out of China, and a bribery scandal at retail giant Wal-Mart send the markets into the red.   The 3 major US stock indices, the Dow, S&P, and Nasdaq were all down 1%-1.5% to start the week as concern about global recovery weigh on the markets.  In Europe, the euro-zone preliminary (flash) composite purchasing managers index (PMI) fell to 47.4 in April down from 49.1 in March.  The manufacturing  PMI component fell to a 34 month low, while services PMI gauge fell to a 5 month low.  A reading below 50 on this economic indicator signals contraction.  Also weighing on European markets, which were down 2%-3% today, are political concerns out of France and the Netherlands.  France President Nicolas Sarkozy came in second to socialist candidate Francois Hollande in a first-round presidential poll over the weekend, becoming the 1st incumbent to not lead in re-election.  Also, over the weekend, Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte signals his preparation to resign after a weekend of disappointing budget talks.  Dutch bond yields jumped over concern the country could soon lose its AAA credit rating.  In China, preliminary PMI data shows another contractionary month.  Flash PMI rose slightly to 49.1 in April compared to 48.3 in March, a slight increase but still below the critical 50 level.   Asian markets responded by shedding 0.5%.  In the US, Dow component and retail giant, Wal-Mart Stores led the broad market decline after the New York Times reported that the Mexican subsidiary reportedly used bribery to expand growth.  Shares of Wal-Mart were down as much as 5% to open.  Oil prices fell 1.80% to 102.01 while gold also shed 0.82% to 1629.40.  The US dollar strengthened while the 10 yr. treasury yield slipped to 1.91%.  30 yr. mortgage rates hit a record low at 3.85%.  The volatility Index (VIX) soared 15% to break over 20 at 20.10 at 8:00 am pacific.